Friday, October 30, 2015

CANADA MILITARY NEWS: My Christmas gift to grandbaby- help Syrian Refugees/Lets help like boatpeople- f**k politicians and UN/news and links- let's git r done Canada and by the by.... let's use some of the enormous $$$Climate Change booty-OR BETTER THE SERIOUS $$$ WAR CHEST- UN is hoarding...people matter 2/OCT. miracle- Canada's Vietnamese Community steps up for Syrian Refugees /NOVEMBER 16- going to double $$$$ Grandbaby's donation Syrian Refugee-Nova Scotia Canada Red Cross- women and children just must /Updated Nov. 21 -60 groups ready to welcome refugees in Nova Scotia from Jordan, Lebanon and Turkey

 ANNAPOLIS VALLEY REGIONAL LIBRARY- Kentville Library- NOVA SCOTIA Refugee support information



Refugee support information

Many Nova Scotians are looking for ways to help with the current refugee crisis. Here is a list of organizations that are lending their support.
From the Government of Canada website: How Canada is helping Syrian and Iraqi refugees
211.ca is a free, confidential information and referral service for thousands of community and social services available across the province.
Paradise Refugee Support's Facebook Page
The Halifax Refugee Clinic
Immigrant Services Association of Nova Scotia
UNICEF
Canadian Council of Refugees
Oxfam Canada
Refugee Sponsorship Training Program
Amnesty International
Canadian Red Cross
Lifeline Syria
United Nations High Commission for Refugees (Canada)
Citizenship & Immigration Canada (instructions for sponsoring refugees)
Doctors Without Borders
The Rainbow Refugee Association of Nova Scotia


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NOVEMBER 21- UPDATE- NOVA SCOTIA-  Weekend Focus: Over 60 N.S. groups ready to welcome Syrian refugees
AARON BESWICK TRURO BUREAU 
Published November 21, 2015 - 6:33am 

 

http://thechronicleherald.ca/novascotia/1323566-weekend-focus-over-60-n.s.-groups-ready-to-welcome-syrian-refugees








OCT. 31...INCREDIBLE UPDATE...


What a glorious share Canada...
Many of the 60,000 so-called ‘boat people’ who fled the Vietnam war are paying it forward by offering financial support, housing and legal sponsorship to thousands of Syrians they have never met.
The human family....  THE STARFISH REFUGEE PROJECT COMMUNITY - FACEBOOK





Canada's Vietnamese community lends helping hand to Syrian refugees
Some of the 60,000 Vietnamese who resettled in Canada after the fall of Saigon are working with Lifeline Syria to sponsor a new wave of displaced families
James Nguyen was five years old when he boarded a tiny boat with 100 other people for a harrowing sea journey from Vietnam to Malaysia in the fall of 1980.
“I don’t remember what it looked like, I was very young then,” he said. “All I know is that it was very crowded and we were out on the open sea for five days and four nights.”
In the 20 years after the fall of Saigon, around 800,000 people have fled Vietnam by sea, braving storms and pirates in search of a better life.
Nguyen and his sister finally made it to a refugee camp in Malaysia, where they lived for six months, uncertain of their future, before they eventually heard that they would be sent to Canada as part of a programme that resettled more than 60,000 refugees.

Today, he’s one of many in Canada’s Vietnamese community looking to pay the favor forward by extending a helping hand to a new wave of families displaced by war.

“It’s near and dear to the Vietnamese community’s heart because we know what it’s like to be a refugee,” said Nguyen, 40.
Nguyen and other Vietnamese-Canadians are working with Lifeline Syria – a citizen-led project to recruit and train Canadians who want to sponsor and financially support Syrian refugees.
War has been raging in Syria for five years now, causing more than four million people to flee the country, with many making dangerous journeys to Europe and abroad in what human rights advocates have called the worst refugee crisis of our era.
The Canadian government pledged this year to resettle 10,000 of them over the next three years, and prime minister-designate Justin Trudeau promised during the election to increase this number to 25,000.
But regardless of the exact number, sponsors will be the key to success.
Lifeline Syria is modeled on Operation Lifeline, the 1979 rescue program that was a major part of the Canada’s response to the Indochinese refugee movement that eventually resettled 60,000 people around the country.
Le Luong was still a toddler when her grandfather paid a fisherman to smuggle her and her family out of Hanoi in 1978.
Now 39, Luong said that images of Syrian families in refugee camps reminded her of the two years she and her family spent in a Hong Kong camp.
“You become so much more appreciative of everything that we have in Canada, having lived through poverty, having not eaten and having to stand in line for basic necessities like food and water,” she said.
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She was sponsored by church groups in London, Ontario and is now a business consultant in Toronto. In October she was one of dozens who gathered to launch the program, called “Vietnamese for Lifeline Syria”.
It costs roughly $20,000 (CAD) to sponsor a refugee family of four for a year, plus startup costs of roughly $7,000 (CAD.) Sponsors will do everything from meeting them at the airport to helping find and cover costs for housing, clothes, food, furnishings, healthcare and training for employment.
But supporters say it’s a small price to pay.
“Without such generosity my life wouldn’t be the same, I don’t know where I would be right now,” said Tom Tang, 44, whose family was sponsored by a farming community in Port Perry, Ontario. Today, Tang has his own accounting firm in Toronto and has no question about helping.
“We’re going to do something about it,” he said. “It’s about being human – the good side of human.”








My Christmas gift to grandbaby- helping Syrian Refugees/Canadians need to step up to help our refugee brothers and sisters from the Muslim Refugee Camps... Politicians and UNITED NATIONS MONEYLENDERS....DON’T CARE.... it’s us... it’s humanity..... let’s take some of that Climate Change Money $$$$ and make this happen now/UNITED NATIONS AND USA- make it law that women equal men and the world will change immediately...it's time/ like we did with the Vietnamese Boatpeople Movement..... we can change the world.... our world for our kids.








Heads UP- thank u Jesus: Iceland does what the US won’t: 26 top bankers sent to prison for role in financial crisis http://www.rawstory.com/…/iceland-does-what-the-us-wont-26…/













To my beautiful grandbaby....

As u know I don't own a lot but love u much..... u are way too little to know about the horrific crimes men; especially rich men do to others in the name of progress and luxury lifestyles whilst billions starve.

In Canada, we certainly live among the poorer of our brothers and sisters and happily so.... and sharing what we have is just who we are... and we learned it well from our forefathers and mothers...... and this Christmas your biggest gift is going to b a card with a MONEY ORDER TO NOVA SCOTIA'S CANADIAN RED CROSS.... to the Syrian Refugees by the legitimate sources..... and no they won't know your name.... and u won't know theirs.... but God will and someday when u get older and wiser.... u will fall upon a simple Christmas Card with your Christmas Gift helping some little ones in hard places of this world with simple food, clothing a safe place... and maybe even a book in their language....

You come and visit your nana and u love it here.... with so much nothing but shares, dares and little things that make/made the world just a little better..... and honey.... u will receive a little stocking of goodies.... but the best goodies... will be your sharing with boys and girls so far away.... hugs and love... your nana...









The Resettlement of Indochinese Refugees in Canada
Looking Back after Twenty Years

 
















1979: While television screens broadcast dramatic images of the struggles of the "boat people" to find safe haven, Canadians around the country came forward to offer their help.  Through their churches and other faith communities, employee groups, community centres, even bowling leagues, and many other organizations, thousands came forward to help solve the refugee crisis unfolding in Southeast Asia.  In response to the sheer magnitude of this private sponsorship movement, the Canadian government quickly and substantially expanded its own commitment.
.
 
As a result, the Canadian people themselves sponsored 34,000 of the 60,000 refugees from Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam who arrived in 1979 and 1980 to begin a new life in Canada. Twenty years later, it is worth remembering this exceptional period of history and highlighting its lasting effects.
 
 
In recognition of the compassionate response of thousands in Canada to the needs of refugees from Indochina and elsewhere, the United Nations High Commission for Refugees took the unprecedented step in 1986 of awarding its prestigious Nansen medal to the Canadian people themselves.
The Refugee Crisis in Southeast Asia
As the number of people in the refugee camps in the region expanded rapidly in 1978 and 1979, the international community gradually recognized that only a massive resettlement program would meet both the needs of the refugees themselves as well as the concerns of the governments receiving them.  Not only was it clear that the refugees would not be able to return home in the foreseeable future, but it also was apparent that local countries would not take in many more refugees without substantial international support.
Political, economic, and social conditions were highly unstable in Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam in the 1970s, leading to an exodus of over 3 million people from 1975 until well into the 1990s.  Although the precise causes of the refugee movements were different in each country, the forms of persecution were similar.
Those who had worked for the defeated U.S.-backed regimes were singled out for harsh treatment, while others — particularly those of Chinese ancestry —  were targeted because of their ethnicity.  Many people were put into "re-education camps," moved to another part of the country against their will, or forced to work for the new government in power.  On top of such widespread human rights abuses, continued violence both within and between states put the lives of thousands more at risk.
By mid-1979, an estimated 1.4 million people of all ages had fled to another country in the region.  Many left over land — risking capture or being turned back at the border.  For hundreds of thousands of others the only way to escape was by sea.
In recognition of the compassionate response of thousands in Canada to the needs of refugees from Indochina and elsewhere, the United Nations High Commission for Refugees took the unprecedented step in 1986 of awarding its prestigious Nansen medal to the Canadian people themselves.The "boat people" — as they came to be known — travelled for days in search of safety, often in rough seas and with little or no food and water. Many boats were so crowded that people  had only enough room to sit.  The vessels were generally old and small, and engine trouble was frequent.  In addition to these dangers, pirates murdered, robbed, raped and abducted refugees.  The number of people who perished on the seas is unknown, but is estimated to be in the tens of thousands.
Even after the refugees reached land, they faced many more obstacles.  Some countries pushed the "boat people" back out to sea, while the refugee camps themselves were a stop-gap solution to a growing problem.  The United Nations High Commission for Refugees worked to ensure the safety of the refugees, both on the high seas (through anti-piracy programs and guidelines for ships rescuing refugees) and in the camps.  The UNHCR also helped to co-ordinate refugees' resettlement in third countries, in an effort to preserve asylum.
By the summer of 1979, resettlement had become the focus of international efforts to alleviate the crisis by reducing the number of refugees in the camps.  It was hoped that this would convince countries in the region not to turn back refugees at their borders.  Canada, for its part, played an important role in this process, accepting more refugees per capita than any other resettlement country at that time.
The Private Sponsorship Movement
Such generosity was a direct result of the volunteer work of people all over Canada.  Most were completely new to refugee resettlement. Dozens of organizations came into being to help co-ordinate this flood of goodwill, many of which remain active to this day.  This period also saw the rapid formation of a partnership between the government and the public that has been called "a golden age in Canadian refugee policy, the highlight of leadership and the highlight of dedication."
In early 1979, the plight of the "boat people" filled newspapers and television screens. Day after day, a compelling story was told of refugees searching for safety against incredible odds.  This unfolding drama touched the Canadian public directly. Many who volunteered as private sponsors remember watching the televised reports in their living rooms with tears in their eyes, feeling that they must do something to help.  As one organizer recalls, "There was all this compassion building up and people just didn't know what to do with it."
 
 

The government, for its part, had so far charted a fairly modest course, resettling about 9,000 Indochinese refugees between 1975 and 1978.  As the international community began to respond to the huge increase in the number of refugees in 1978 and 1979, however, immigration officials looked to the newly created private sponsorship program to bolster the country's commitment.
The program allowed approved organizations or groups of at least five individuals to sponsor refugees by providing them with administrative, financial, and personal support during their first year in Canada.  Having set the program in motion, the government soon found itself responding to — indeed, trying to keep pace with — an explosion of sponsorship commitments from across the country.  The recently created Private Sponsorship Program quickly became a household term.
 
"As a group of human beings we really rose to a level of excellence that we don't usually challenge ourselves to achieve."  Marion Dewar
Within a matter of weeks, Operation Lifeline was set up and had established 66 chapters across the country. Ottawa mayor Marion Dewar set in motion Project 4,000 to bring that many refugees to the nation's capital.  These initiatives, along with hundreds of others got information into the communities and helped sponsors raise the funds and prepare for the arrival of refugees.  The churches were particularly prominent among the over 7,000 sponsoring groups. In this process of "organized chaos," thousands of people from all walks of life came forward to dedicate their time, energy, and money.
In practical terms, sponsorship was — and is — about more than just helping refugees find a place to live and a job to make ends meet.  It meant explaining Canada to newcomers, introducing them to their new communities and helping them adjust to a thousand facets of everyday life generally taken for granted.  It was also a learning experience for the sponsors, many of whom had never before had personal contact with a non-European culture.  Moreover, in helping others, sponsors gained a better understanding of their own country. Said one: "It gave people a little insight into their own communities as well."
 
 
"What was so remarkable about this time was the way that Canadians responded. And there was a tremendous response from the government as well." Flora MacDonald, then Secretary of State for External Affairs
Seeing the momentum of the sponsorship movement growing, the government announced in June 1979 that 50,000 Indochinese refugees would be resettled in Canada by the end of 1980.  Of these, 21,000 were expected to be privately sponsored.  All told, however, people from cities and towns of all sizes opened their doors to more than 34,000 refugees from Southeast Asia during this time, while the government sponsored about 26,000.  Over the next two decades, tens of thousands more came to Canada, many privately sponsored.
 
One time I crossed
The China Sea,
Full of fear,
In a small boat,
Two typhoons,
High waves
Fierce winds,
Death was so close. One time I flew
Over the Pacific Ocean,
Full of expectation,
For a new life,
Also full of uncertainty,
For the days in a new country.
From a poem by Nhung Thuy Hoang
Twenty Years in Canada
For the refugees there were many difficult adjustments to be made.  They arrived in Canada with few possessions and many memories of their traumatic escape, mixed with hopeful anticipation for the future.  Most had left family behind and looked forward to the day when they might be reunited.  First, however, the refugees had to establish themselves in Canada, a process that required many more changes in their lives.
The most immediate challenge was language — many remember meeting their sponsors for the first time without being able to speak to one another.  The way of life in Canada also presented challenges, such as shopping for food on a weekly instead of daily basis and enrolling children in the school system.  Sooner or later, everyone had to learn to live with the cold of a Canadian winter: "What I remember most about first coming to Canada was the cold! After all these years I am only now beginning to get used to it!"
"We wanted to do something for the new country that had accepted us. We were very grateful to the people of Canada and we worked very hard to adapt to the economy and the society." Vietnamese refugee
Before long, many had to   — and wanted to  —  find employment, in order to regain control over meeting their day-to-day needs and to make a contribution to Canada.  Recalls one refugee: "We all had come to rebuild our lives and we worked hard, sometimes two or three jobs at the same time."  The desire to become self-sufficient and save money to sponsor relatives meant that refugees took on any employment that came their way, often for little pay.  Some worked at the same time that they took classes to have their professional credentials accepted in Canada or get a better job in the future.
These adjustments were never easy, but were often viewed as a necessary price to pay to secure a better life for the next generation.  Most became Canadian citizens as soon as possible.  This was not just a sign that they knew they would not go home: it also showed that Canada had, in fact, become their new home. Many sponsored — and continue to seek to sponsor —  their families to join them.
Twenty years later, the presence of people originally from Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam can be seen across the country.  They have created community organizations and have built places of worship that reflect their own cultural origins, and become active politically, with some in public office.  Hundreds have joined the workforce as engineers, computer systems analysts, doctors, and pharmacists. Others have their own businesses (such as restaurants and groceries, travel agencies, autobody shops, video stores and hair salons) or are active in international trade, while others still work in settlement services for newcomers, using their hard-earned experience to help others coming to Canada.
 
 
Special needs refugees














While Canada focused on resettling large numbers (generally selecting the young, independent and healthy), a few refugees with special needs were admitted to Canada.  388 unaccompanied minors were resettled in 1979-1980.Some refugees had physical handicaps or required treatment for tuberculosis.  A few refugees were identified as having serious emotional or psychological problems, often as a result of their refugee experiences.  These refugees were resettled through the Joint Assistance Program, which combined financial support from the government with emotional support from a sponsorship group.  The program continues to this day, offering special needs refugees a durable solution.
Conclusion
Today, the more than 200,000 Indochinese who have come to Canada since the 1970s are firmly established as fully contributing members of Canadian society. Through resettlement Canada provided these refugees an escape from persecution and the chance to find security in a new land. They have added new dimensions to the Canadian multicultural mosaic. They are now part of "us".
Canada's refugee sponsorship and settlement community today consists of a strong, broad-based, national network of organizations offering a humanitarian response to refugees. "Scratch the surface of many organizations involved today," it has been said, "and you'll probably find that they began in 1979, 1980, 1981 . . ."  The arrival of the Indochinese refugees also helped to popularize private sponsorship, with the result that over 168,000 refugees from Indochina and other parts of the world have been welcomed into Canadian communities over the last two decades.
These legacies are clearly visible in the recent response in Canada to refugees from Kosovo. Settlement agencies quickly swung into action while people across the country, some of whom had been private sponsors twenty years ago, came forward to offer their help.  Among these were Vietnamese community organizations that held fundraising events and collected donations, as well as doctors and pharmacists who, once new refugees in Canada, were now helping other refugees on their arrival. One such pharmacist explained: "I'm a boat person, so I know the agony they had to go through."
Twenty years after the Southeast Asian crisis, there are still over 12 million refugees around the world, most in the countries of the South.  Dramatic though their situations are, they rarely make it to our TV screens.
For many refugees, resettlement represents the only option for a durable solution — a chance for life.  Canada — and Canadians — can make this last chance a reality.
 
 
 
"The overwhelming response of the Canadian public to the plight of the refugees gave them a sense of belonging to this country. It helped to facilitate their integration process into Canada."  Vietnamese refugee The main lesson of the Indochinese program is that voluntary sponsorship works — and that it works exceedingly well.  It provides a better and more personal base for refugee resettlement, self-sufficiency and integration.  It also provides a clear signal to all levels of government that individual Canadians care deeply about mass human suffering, and that they are willing to invest their resources, their time, and their compassion to do something about it.
Indochinese Refugees: The Canadian Response, 1979 and 1980, Employment and Immigration Canada

 
 

Produced with the generous support of the office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees and the International Organization for Migration

 
   
 
 
Copies of the pamphlet can be obtained, free of charge from the Canadian Council for Refugees.

Canadian Council for Refugees
 
Canadian Council for Refugees
 
6839 Drolet #302
Montréal, Québec, H2S 2T1
tel: (514) 277-7223
fax: (514) 277-1447
email: ccr@web.net
http://www.web.net/~ccr
 
 http://ccrweb.ca/sites/ccrweb.ca/files/static-files/20thann.html
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Danish politicians want immigrants to be taught about sex
Danish parliamentrians wants language courses for immigrants to include a component on national attitudes to sex. The calls come with recent figures showing a disproportionate number of rapes in the country are committed by immigrants and their descendants.
Representatives from four parties, including the centre left Social Democrats and anti-immigration Danish People's Party, want sex education for immigrants to be introduced. According to official figures, between 2013 and 2014, 34.5% of all rapes were committed by immigrants or their descendants, despite this group making up only 12% of the country's population.
Supporters of the measure point to the success of a similar scheme in Norway, where residents in asylum centres can choose to take a five-hour course focussing on attitudes to sex.
"We talk about opinions toward sex and we explain Norwegian law. Some asylum seekers think that Norway is a very liberal country when it comes to sex and misunderstand women's signals," Linda Hagen, who leads an organisation that runs 34 asylum centres in Norway, told Denmark's Metroxpress.
"In reality, we are doing asylum seekers a disservice if we do not teach them about this. They really want to talk about it and learn more and they have a lot of questions," she added.
According to figures from Statistics Denmark, of the 615 people who received a rape conviction from a Danish Court between 2004 and 2013, 212 were immigrants or descended from immigrants.
"New Danes are clearly over-represented among those convicted of rape. Some immigrants do not know and do not understand Danish gender culture, and that if a Danish woman is drunk going home at night that does not mean that she is accessible," sociologist and immigration expert Mehmet Ümit Necef told Metro after the release of the figures in August.
The measure is backed by representatives from the Social Democrats, the Radicals, Danish People's Party and Conservatives.
Peter Skaarup, chairman of the anti-immigration DF told Metroxpress that the measure should be introduced immediately: "If what they are doing in Norway is working, we should copy it," he said.
Denmark's new centre right government has introduced a range of measures designed to stem immigration, including restrictions on the benefits immigrants can access. An all-time high of almost 65,000 immigrants moved to Denmark in 2014, up 15% from the previous year.


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ISIS shuts down all women's clinics, threatens male gynaecologists with death

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HOW DID UNITED NATIONS LET THIS HAPPEN???

 Every child left behind in the Islamic State’s new elementary schools


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Five reasons why the majority of refugees reaching Europe are men
I come from a very, very tiny village in the Southern part of Sweden. About 14% of the population around my village voted for a party with right wing and xenophobic roots last time there was an election, to mine and many people’s dismay.
Because of this right wing political movement growing in Scandinavian countries, I’m starting to see a lot of the same old ignorant and racist conspiracy theories seep out on social media. The arguments and complaints are usually the same, but one question that has come about lately is; “Why is it just men that come to Europe? They don’t care about their women and children and they just leave them behind in warzones to survive themselves!”
Nope, nope, nope. That theory is simply not true, and I’m about to give you 5 arguments and explanations to why it isn’t:
1. According to the UNCHR, women and girls comprise about half of any refugee, internally displaced or stateless population. That’s that. There’s not more men that flee their countries than women, which makes sense since about half of the population is men and the other half women. Simple as that. However, the majority of refugees reaching Europe is at the moment a majority of men, according to the UNCHR, and my upcoming arguments will explain why;

2. Young men can handle a dangerous and risky trip like the one refugees are taking better than women and children. Women and children are often left in the refugee camps in neighboring countries while the men decide to leave the camps in order to take the risky and often deadly trip to Europe by boat. According to statistics, the split between men and women in refugee camps is almost fifty/fifty. The number of Syrian refugees is currently approaching 4 million, with UN data showing women and children make up over three-quarters of that total. In Lebanon, the majority in the refugee’s camps are actually women and children. The families then stay behind and wait until the men have made the trip to Europe, applied for asylum and then are able to have the rest of their families follow in a much safer way.
3. Another reason is that a lot of women and children die on their way to Europe. The majority of those who have died in the Mediterranean waves are women and children. Men are usually physically stronger and will live longer in the water than women and children. This theory can be supported by the gender division of the survivors during the disaster in Estonia. A study of 18 catastrophes over the past 300 years was carried out by Swedish researchers Mikael Elinder and Oscar Erixon and shows that captains and their crew (men)are 18.7 per cent more likely to survive a shipwreck than their passengers. The research also showed that Out of 15,000 people who died in 18 sinkings, only 17.8 per cent of woman survived compared with 34.5 per cent of men.
4. Families that travel together in a big group have a harder time with the logistics, simply because it’s hard to look after multiple people. Often the groups get stuck in countries on the way, don’t have enough energy for everyone to continue or decide to stay in the first place where they feel safe. It’s also easier for men travelling by themselves to get past border patrol or military than it would be if a whole family was travelling along

5. Last but not least: No one would send their daughter to do this trip by herself. No one. The risks for a girl travelling by herself on a dangerous route such as from Syria to Europe, are too high. Along the coastline, criminal gangs are reportedly charging Syrian families tens of thousands of dollars to transport them to Greece. According to the UN, women and children are at an extremely high risk of sexual abuse, violence and exploitation on the route from a war zone to a safe zone. Much more so than men. Sending your young daughter instead of son is basically guaranteeing exploitation and abuse. No sane parent would do that

This is not about saving men and leaving women behind, which is what many right-wing politicians and supporters are trying to portray. This is about trying to get everyone to survival without suffering. Images of children and mothers and phrases such as “among the dead were X many children and women” are being portrayed in media on a daily basis and somehow it is as if people have forgotten that men, too, have the right to survive. We can’t dehumanize men just because they’re men. They're also human. They’re also terrified of death.
People need to stop letting racist and xenophobic social media try to control the narrative. The world needs to realize that everyone is equal and everyone deserves dignity, a right to life and humane treatment. No one should be left behind; and, trust me when I say this, I’m quite sure that most Syrian fathers and brothers agree with me on this. The hardest walk to take is the one you have to take alone.

Written by Anna Strindberg

Anna is a Global Policy and Advocacy Intern at Global Citizen. She is originally from Sweden, the motherland of meatballs and IKEA, and has been an advocate for women’s right and race- and gender equality in countries reaching from New Zealand to Jamaica. She enjoys political debates, dance hall and spending her lunch money on everything but lunch.


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Refugees
The complex costs of integrating refugees in Germany

A German organization representing local municipal governments sounded the alarm this week, saying Berlin will need to feed more money down the chain. So what's the government planning to spend, and what's the shortfall?


Refugees: Germany faces stiff bill

Housing, food, supplies, a personal monetary allowance, policing, education, childcare - there's a long list of potential costs when a country takes in refugees or asylum seekers. To complicate matters further, these costs will vary from person to person, and place to place. Cities such as Munich or Stuttgart, two of the German property ladder's priciest rungs, might have particular problems finding affordable accommodation. In former East Germany or northwestern cities struggling to overcome the decline of heavy industries such as mining, integrating migrants into the labor market or schools might pose the greatest problem.


Munich's real estate market, for instance, is notorious - this house-hunting couple is offering a 1,000-euro reward to anyone who can put them on the trail of a suitable rented home within budget

Despite these potential discrepancies, the federal government has agreed on a new, unified approach to the funding issue starting in 2016. It was a key part of the package of asylum laws passed on a fast track this month . Starting in January, the national government will award each of Germany's states a fixed sum of money - 670 euros (currently $740) - per asylum seeker, per month. It will then be up to the states and to their municipalities to divvy up this money to cover their specific costs.

"The risk here is self-evident," warns a new report from the Deutscher Städtetag (Organization of German Cities), which represents municipal governments in Germany's highly decentralized system. "The agreement completely neglects to obligate German state governments to pass these means on to the municipalities."

Who pays what, where?

Stephan Articus, managing director of the Deutscher Städtetag, suggests a "transparent, unified and national process" to solve this, in which states simply pass the entire premium they receive straight on to the municipality or city where the person is living. "For, up to now, different states' financial contributions towards the costs for municipalities have differed vastly."


 In principle, German states are legally responsible for the reception, accommodation and provision of benefits to cover the vital needs of asylum seekers. In practice - with exceptions such as Bavaria and the city-states of Berlin, Bremen and Hamburg - most states pass this responsibility on and then reimburse local governments for the costs incurred. As a 2014 federal government report from the Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF) put it: "It is, however, virtually impossible to compare these [state figures] with one another because of different accounting periods and different variable shares." Most states, the report continued, were aiming to shoulder between 70 and 85 percent of the municipalities' costs at the time.

Articus' second-in charge at the Deutscher Städtetag, Helmut Dedy, wrote an editorial to accompany Thursday's report, playing on Angela Merkel's now-notorious "wir schaffen das" ("we can do this") refugee motto. Entitled "We can do this, if…," Dedy's thesis points out that Germany is essentially in stage one of three when it comes to refugees: reception. Stages two and three, "beginning with the approval of the refugees' asylum applications," will pose challenges on the local level more than for states, he posits. After identifying integration in the community, which "also requires financial resources," as stage two, Dedy comes to the third step: "Refugees - just like other residents - need a flat, and access to the city's schools and childcare facilities."

Has Berlin earmarked enough?

What's more, the Deutscher Städtetag estimates that the 670 euros is only likely to cover around two-thirds of the actual costs. The group suggests 1,000 euros per person, per month, as a more realistic level.

Like many governments, Germany's has been unwilling to offer predicted figures, waiting instead for the data to come in - but that's a problem for planners

One reason why per-person figures are favored over lump sums - even in the legislation - is the current uncertainty as to how many people will arrive in Germany in the coming months and years. The report offered two scenarios, one based on 500,000 new arrivals in 2016 and the other on 1.2 million. This put the total estimated costs for states and municipalities at between 7 billion and 16 billion euros - and, perhaps more importantly, it put the shortfall after implementing Berlin's new laws at between 3.5 and 5 billion euros.

However, the report did not call for responsibility to be taken out of towns and cities' hands - arguing that only they had the flexibility to find solutions tailored to the lay of the land.

"In economically weak regions, major programs will be needed to integrate refugees into the labor market. In regions with low unemployment, but an expensive real estate market to go with that, massive investment towards social housing will be necessary," Dedy said.

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The US & Europe Will Collapse Regardless Of Economic "Contagion"

Submitted by Tyler Durden on 06/26/2015 22:25 -0400
In order to understand what is really going on around the globe in terms of the collapsing economy, we must set aside false mainstream versions of reality. When it comes to the EU and its current fiscal turmoil, it is very important to, in some respects, ignore Greece entirely. That’s right; forget about all the supposed drama surrounding Greek debt obligations. Will they find a way to pay creditors? Will they default? Will they make a deal with Russia and the BRICS? Will there be last-minute concessions to save the system? It doesn’t matter. It’s all a soap opera, an elaborate Kabuki theater run by international financiers and globalists.
It is most important to remember the fundamentals. Greece will default on its debts. Period. There is no way around it. Maybe Greece makes a deal today, maybe it makes a deal tomorrow; but eventually, the country’s ability to stretch out its resources in order to meet its exponential liabilities will end. It is inevitable, and no last-minute “deal” is going to change the math at the core of it all.
Why are so many economists so worried about a little country like Greece? It's all due to a great lie: a dishonest narrative being perpetuated by the establishment that if Greece falls, defaults or leaves the EU, this could trigger a domino effect of other nations hitting a debt wall and following suit. The lie embedded in this narrative is the claim that Greece will cause a “contagion” through the act of default.  Let's be clear - there is no contagion. Multiple countries within the EU have developed their own debt problems in spite of Greece over the past couple of decades, not because of Greece. Each of these countries, from Italy, to Spain, to Portugal, etc. has its OWN sovereign debt disasters to deal with caused by its own fiscal irresponsibility. The only legitimate reason for a so-called contagion is the fact that these countries have been forced into socialist interdependency through the EU structure.
Never forget this: The EU is in trouble not because of Greece, but because of forced supranational interdependency. The EU by all rights should not exist, nor should any centralized supranational single currency system.
I would also point out that globalist institutions like the International Monetary Fund are highly motivated to initiate disaster in the EU, despite some people’s assumptions that the EU is some kind of representative model of globalization. It’s not. If this were the case, then the IMF would not be stiffing Greece on debt aid while continuing to help Ukraine despite Ukraine’s similar inability to pay.
Why would the globalists want a partial breakup of the EU? What would they gain from such an event? That’s easy; they gain crisis, chaos and an opportunity to present a false dialectic.
Europe is not at all representative of what globalists really want in terms of economic and political structure, no matter what many people assume. It is a, rather, a kind of facsimile; a half measure. When Europe hits the bottom of the financial abyss and the bewildered public begins asking what the hell happened, the elites will be there with an immediate explanation. They will claim that it was not the EU’s interdependency that was the problem. Instead, they will assert that the EU was actually not centralized ENOUGH. They will claim that in order for a supranational economy and currency to work, we must also have supranational governance. In other words, the system failed because it needs to be stabilized by global government.
The Fabian socialists will argue that it was the barbaric and outdated institution of national sovereignty that caused the full-spectrum crisis. They will completely gloss over the negative effects of an interdependent economic system and the fact that a lack of redundancy leaves cultures simpering and impotent. We’re all one big human village after all, so we should accept the idea that we all succeed or fail together. Free markets and individual innovation apparently have nothing to do with a thriving economic structure. What we really need is a hive mind amalgamation that turns us all into easily replaceable parts in a massive rumbling lawnmower that chews up our heritage, history and principles for the sake of some arbitrary greater good and the promise of alchemical floating cities in the sky where no one has to work anymore.
The fall of the EU is a means to an end for globalists. There is almost no nation or institution they will not sacrifice if that sacrifice can be exploited to further their goal of total global political and economic dominance. They don’t just want a completely centralized system; they want all of us to BEG them to put that system in place. They want the masses to think it was all our idea. This is the most pervasive and effective form of slavery, when the slaves are manipulated into demanding their own enslavement.  When the slaves are fooled into believing their enslavement is something to be proud of — a badge of honor in service of the collective, if you will.
The fall of the U.S. will be no different in this regard. We do not necessarily have a supranational structure like the EU. So our narrative for collapse will be slightly different, and the engineered lesson we are meant to learn will be carefully crafted.
You see, Americans are meant to play the role of the spoiled imperialists who are finally getting what we deserve, an economic punch in our tender parts. We are the new Rome, bread and circuses and all. And when the U.S. comes crashing down like Europe, the Fabians will be there yet again to admonish the greed inherent in national sovereignty and the destructive aspirations of power that must be squelched by a more evenhanded global political system. I don’t really know how many people out there realize this, but we are meant to play the bad guys in the global theater being put on by the elites. Americans are the villains, the rest of the world plays the role of innocent victim, and globalist centers like the IMF and the BIS are meant to play the heroes, coming to the rescue of humanity when all appears lost.
Our debt generation by far outmatches that of the whole of EU nations combined, a fact I outlined in Part 3 of my series One Last Look At The Real Economy Before It Implodes.  Unlike Greece, though, the U.S. has the direct option to print fiat at will in order to prolong punishment for our massive debt spending. However, as we have seen with recent market reactions to the very notion of an interest rate hike by the Federal Reserve in September, such an event will trigger extensive outflows from stock markets and herald the end of the “new normal.” Again, why would the banksters do this? Why not keep interest rates at a constant near zero?  It is not as if there is any public pressure to raise rates; in fact, it's quite the opposite. Why is the Fed ignoring the hundreds of signals showing that the U.S. is in a recession and pushing ahead with discussion of interest rate hikes despite what one might logically conclude would be in the Fed's best interest?
The Fed knows that the only things propping up American markets are free money and blind faith by the public that banks and government will act to stop any pain or economic suffering, should such a potential for crisis arise. When the free money is gone and that faith disappears, then we will have an epic catastrophe on our hands. The globalists within the Fed know this, and they want this - at least , they want a controlled version of this. The elites NEED the fall of the current U.S. system exactly because this will make way for the rise of what they often term the “great economic reset.”  This reset is the next stage in the plan for total global economic centralization.
This is not about contagion. There is no such thing. It is an excuse, a scapegoat designed to distract from the real problem. This is about a concerted effort over the past several decades by internationalists to maneuver Western cultures into a position of vulnerability. When people are weak and frightened, they become malleable. Social changes you would have never thought possible today become very possible tomorrow in the midst of a crisis. I believe we are now seeing the onset of the next great crisis, and the fundamentals of economy support my view. When the entire European system hangs by the thread of Greek debt and the entire U.S. system hangs by the thread of near zero interest rates and blind market faith, something is about to shatter. There is no going back from such a condition. There is only the path forward, and the path forward is not pleasant or comfortable and it cannot be ignored.
We cannot forget that crisis is in itself a distraction as well. Whatever pain we do feel tomorrow, or the next day, or the next decade, remember who it was that caused it all: the international banks and their globalist political counterparts. No matter what happens, never be willing to accept a centralized system. No matter how reasonable or rational it might sound amid the terror of fiscal uncertainty, never give the beast what it wants. Refuse to conform to the dialectic. This is the only chance we have left to get back to true prosperity. Once we cross the line into the realm of worldwide institutionalized interdependency, we will never know prosperity or freedom again.


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“The New Face Of EU Immigration Is Young, Fit And Overwhelmingly Male,”

 by Simon Kent, Breitbart, September 6, 2015:
BUDAPEST,Hungary (Sep. 6) – Meet the self-styled ‘Aleppo Boys’. Pictured above, they are the collective face of mass immigration entering Europe from the Middle East. Their story is indicative of so many you can hear right now at Budapest Keleti railway station.
They are young. They are fit. They clearly know what they want. They have no intention of staying and fighting in Syria. Instead they have travelled overland through Lebanon, Turkey, Greece, Macedonia, Serbia and into Hungary. They say their last stop is Germany.
None of them wants to stay in Hungary or any of they countries they have transited. As one they see Germany as a future because Chancellor Angela Merkel told them so. Besides, Hungary police want to fingerprint them, check any travel documents and stop their progress as specified by EU regulations.
The Aleppo Boys want none of it. They understand why some of their compatriots broke out of a refugee camp on Friday night and decided to try and walk to Germany.
“No good here in Hungary. No good,” said their leader Muhammad. “They try and lock us up. But we want Germany, there it is good. We have to worry about nothing there. They give us food and house and job.
“Hungary just want to watch us all the time.”
Which is not to say they aren’t grateful. As one they seem tremendously happy and unfailingly polite. They are also in the majority amongst the thousands who arrive each day on their way north.


Yes, there are families in the throng at Keleti. Plenty with young children. But if you stand and take a rough count it is hard not to come to the conclusion that young men are in the overwhelming majority. They have been dressed by charity and have cash for tickets. They want to charge their iPhones, eat more pizza and board their trains.
The families sit in tight groups or they sleep underneath the station concourse waiting for their chance to leave. Local Budapest volunteers have delivered food and clothing, showing goodwill which the travellers are only too willing to accept.
Moving around the station the sheer scale of the tide of humanity now crossing Europe is apparent. I spoke to two young men from Bangladesh. There were Pakistanis and Sudanese. I even met a family from Nepal. Syrians are the highest number followed by Iraqis and some Jordanians and they all seem amply versed in the ways and means of securing a passage to Germany.
Social media is the one connecting link. Everyone either has an iPhone or knows someone else who does. They use them to talk to family members on the other side of the world or network with each other sharing information. It also helps them to know what lies ahead.
According to local police, up to 10,000 immigrants crossed the Austrian/Hungarian border over a 24- to 48-hour period after Budapest station was closed to all travellers on Friday afternoon due to the surge in numbers.
Around 1,500 spent Saturday night in Nickelsdorf waiting to be processed, half in the open air, the Austrian Red Cross said. Those left in Budapest heard the news and waited knowing that when trains resumed they would be ready to board them.
For the young men travelling on their own, there is safety in numbers but a deep suspicion of anyone who is not another fellow immigrant. Most do not want their photograph taken but if they agree, it is under the strict understanding their family name will not be included.

Like Ahmed (pictured right). He refused to let me have his family name. Ahmed, 21, just wants wants to get to Norway and settle in Oslo. He has also made the overland trip from Damascus in Syria, a journey he said cost around US$5,000. He was waiting to board a train to Vienna and when he arrives in Oslo he feels he will be safe.
He told me: “I want new life. I want to go to university. Make money. I want to work in a bank, be a banker. Bring my family.”
I asked why he didn’t stay and fight. His answer revealed he thinks there is nothing left to fight for.
“Oh no, no. There is no future there. I see babies and…” He makes a cutting motion across his neck. “I see families killed. Women die. All people killed who not want to work with terrorists… no future. Europe is the new hope for all of us.”
As Breitbart News has already reported from Budapest, nobody knows how many more are to follow across the Mediterranean, although it could be ‘uncountable millions.’
This is the future that awaits Europe today.

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Syrian wives and mothers left behind condemn men who have fled the country, and ask: ‘Who will free us? Who will protect us?’ It is wrong to leave your country’
Women living in refugee camps in Syria asked about men fleeing to Europe
They accuse men of abandoning their country in times of crisis
Another say it is forbidden under Islam to leave your home nation


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Benedict Cumberbatch to a UK Government Not Doing Enough For Syrian Refugees: “F**k the Politicians!”
by Teresa Jusino ( ) Friday, October 30th 2015 at 3:04 pm

Benedict Cumberbatch is a vocal campaigner for the Syrian refugee crisis, and during his current run as the lead in Hamlet at the Barbican, he’s been doing a nightly collection for Save the Children, using his celebrity to try help children suffering as they flee their war-torn home. However, after Tuesday night’s performance, Cumberbatch showed that there are some problems that are so big and so deserving of attention that even a typically unflappable British actor has permission to lose his cool.

Cumberbatch gave his usual speech about the crisis in Syria and his plea to the audience to donate to Save the Children in the provided baskets. Then, his speech became more emotional and more political. He passionately criticized the UK government’s plan to accept only 20,000 refugees over the next five years, (which is considered too meager by opposition, considering that there are more than 3 million refugees that have been displaced in Syria) and ended his speech by saying, “Fuck the politicians!”

Cumberbatch has never shied away from using his celebrity to educate the public about important issues as they’re snapping photos and taking video, and this seems to have had the same effect. Audience members have come away emotionally affected and thinking about something they might not have otherwise. According to NBC News, audience member Charlotte Fletcher said:

    He stayed at the front and gestured for silence. He burst into this magnificent monologue about Syrian refugees, about how they are all fathers, mothers, daughters and sons, just like us. Then [after discussing the UK’s refugee plan] he just shouted, ‘F*** the politicians!’ It was a wonderful moment. It was very impassioned and from the heart. It was amazing to see an actor just being so impassioned and raw.

It seems that the idea that “British accents making curse words sound less crass” extends to British people themselves! In any case another audience member, Rachel Martin, said:

    [The speech was] so moving. The show was fantastic but you left in tears after his speech. It was very eloquent, emotional and beautifully put … He gave a four-letter word to the politicians and said, ‘We’ve got to do something about it.’

Now, hopefully, those people will carry that emotion into actual activism and perhaps petition their government on behalf of the Syrian refugees.

In case you’re wondering, the United States has only agreed to take 10,000 refugees over the next year. If this matters to you, the phone numbers of your congresspeople are easily researched.

Meanwhile, here’s a video of one of Cumberbatch’s speeches. Sadly, this one is expletive-free, but it doesn’t make the message any less urgent:

VIDEO


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VIDEO

WorldLink: Identity and acceptance

On this week’s show: A DW reporter is attacked by anti-immigration protesters, whilst another colleague is invited for tea and cupcakes with a Syrian refugee and his German housemates. Also, the woman who shamed US Athletics into letting women run marathons and the plight of the Rohingya minority in Myanmar.

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Rape and domestic violence follow Syrian women into refugee camps
Victims hide their shame to avoid being stigmatised for life after assaults by marauding gangs
Children have witnessed massacres, mothers seen their sons killed, families watched their homes looted and burned. But there is one act of violence that refugees from the Syrian crisis will not discuss.
The conflict has been distinguished by a brutal targeting of women. The United Nations has gathered evidence of systematic sexual assault of women and girls by combatants in Syria, and describes rape as "a weapon of war". Outside the conflict, in sprawling camps and overloaded host communities, aid workers report a soaring number of incidents of domestic violence and rampant sexual exploitation.
But this is a deeply conservative society. The endemic violence suffered by Syrian women and girls is hidden under a cultural blanket of fear, shame and silence that even international aid workers are loth to lift.
Dr Manal Tahtamouni is the director of the Institute for Family Health, a local NGO funded by the European commission that was among the first to open a women's clinic in Zaatari refugee camp. When asked, she says, most women will not admit to being raped. They will say they have seen others being raped.
"This is a conservative area. If you have been raped, you wouldn't talk openly about it because you would be stigmatised for your entire life. The phenomenon is massively under-reported," Tahtamouni says. Only after a long process of building trust through one-on-one counselling sessions might a rape survivor talk. Of the 300 to 400 cases her clinics receive in a day, 100 are female victims of violence, mostly domestic.
In the day, the camp bristles with the economic and social buzz of a resilient society attempting to reclaim normality. Under the broad blue skies of the Jordanian desert, groups of women in full black veils peaked with sun visors shop in a makeshift high street of UN tents. At night, when gun battles raging at home can be heard across the border, the atmosphere darkens.
Even "Abu Hussein", a local boss of Zaatari's brothel and bar district, has requested that UN officials launch patrols to control gangs of young men wreaking havoc in the camp and harassing women. Groping and lewd name-calling during food distributions and in the public latrines are common. Rapes have been reported."There is a tendency to think that once [women] have crossed the border, they are safe," says Melanie Megevand, a specialist in gender-based violence at International Rescue Committee charity. "But they just face a different violence once they become refugees."
In a reversal of the cultural norm, many families here are headed by women. Fathers and husbands have either been killed or gone to fight. At least three-quarters of these families don't live in Za'atari camp but in nearby towns, where they quickly disappear beyond the reach of aid workers and their resources. With no means to support themselves, they are vulnerable.
Um Firas has lived in Mafraq, near Zaatari, for more than a year since escaping Homs. She rarely leaves her home. Her husband disappeared years before the war so she is alone, accumulating an enormous debt to cover her rent. She still believes her family is better off in debt than inside the camp.
She is particularly concerned for her teenage daughter, who took to sunbathing until her skin burned in Syria. "She told me, 'If I turn black, the Shabiha [pro-government militia] might not want to rape me," she says. "They were targeting women. Iranian and Hezbollah fighters came into our neighbourhood with their swords drawn. The women they found, they raped. They burned our homes," she adds, too exhausted by grief to stop crying.
"I saw maybe 100 women stripped naked and used as human shields, forced to walk on all sides of the army tanks during the fighting. When their tanks rolled back into the Alawite neighbourhood, the women disappeared with them."
In Mafraq, her landlord wants to evict her. He had offered to let the family stay only if Um Firas allowed his 28-year-old son to marry her 16-year-old daughter. Beautiful young Syrian women are in high demand. She refused.
The Rev Nour Sahawneh leads the community effort to help refugee families in Mafraq. He has noticed with alarm a growing number of men flying in from the Gulf states to take Syrian girls from their desperate families.
"Their pale skin, the way they talk, cook – it's a fantasy for them, even if she is only 14," Sahawneh says.
"Yesterday I heard a man I know accepted 9,000 dinars [£8,420] from a Saudi guy for his 15-year-old daughter. He will take his 'wife' to a flat and stay with her for a few months then go home without her. It's illegal to marry women under 18 in Jordan. Saudi men cannot marry non-Saudis without permission. She is not a wife but for sex only."
In the past three months, a bridal boutique has sprung up in a small tent in what residents ironically call Zaatari's Champs Élysées. It offers a choice of six elaborate, bedazzled bridal gowns to rent for 2,500 Syrian pounds (£15.80). The average age of the wearer is 15.
Rihab, 19, is marrying her 27-year-old camp neighbour tomorrow. Five months ago she met his sister, who made the match. Surrounded by the groom's female relatives and shaking with nervy excitement, Rihab strips out of her niqab to try on the strappy dress only her husband will see her in.
Her family had refused the marriage initially, the boutique owner explains under her breath. It's going ahead now only because the groom's family have arranged for the new couple to be "bailed out" of Zaatari to start a new life in Jordan. Jamilla, Rihab's future mother-in-law, looks on, pleased. She married her 15-year-old daughter to a man in Amman last year and already has a one-year-old grandchild.
"Isn't it better that they are married, that she is protected by her husband? I am marrying off my daughters as quickly as I can. They are young. They don't know any better," she says with a laugh.
There is no time to ask how the bride is feeling. The dress has been bagged and she is being hurried out into the bustle of the camp. As her veil falls back over her face it covers a startled, wide-eyed expression of excitement – or fear.


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Human trafficking crackdown on sex trade across Canada yields 47 people charged http://www.cbc.ca/1.3283514


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HOW SOME MIGRANTS SAY THANK U: Tents torched at transit camp Slovenia by migrants And they refuse2 clean up their messes http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-34592797#


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MEANWHILE IN CANADA...

'Boat people' still grateful for Canada's help

ROWNBRIDGE/The Windsor Star)



Amy Allison was just eight years old at the time but she remembers the kind church lady stopping by her family’s house in Leamington with a Sears catalogue.
It was 1980 and Carolyn Reid was there to see Amy’s parents, Peter and Sui Hoang. The catalogue was pressed into service as a way to communicate.
The Hoangs didn’t speak any English. They were part of a flood of refugees, often referred to as “boat people,” who fled Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia in the late ’70s as communist governments took over.
Part of a historic Canadian government sponsorship program, nine members of Peter’s family wound up in Leamington with the help and support of the Knox Presbyterian Church.


Their new life was just beginning and Carolyn and the church pastor were trying to figure out what the family needed. They pointed to different items in the catalogue trying to sort it all out.
After they left, Amy, now 41, remembers the family used pages of the book for placemats.
April 30 marks the 40th anniversary of the fall of Saigon and the demise of South Vietnam. The end of the protracted Vietnam War ignited a mass exodus of civilians estimated to be as high as 1.5 million.


The Hoangs owned a barbecue house in the northern Vietnamese city of Hai Phong. While the brutal 20-year civil war had ended, Vietnam was fighting a border conflict with China and the Hoangs were Vietnamese-Chinese.
“They said, ‘You’re not from this country.’ They looked at you in a different way,” Peter said of mounting tensions.
Government officials told him he couldn’t work in his own restaurant, he said. “I had kids to feed.”
The future for Amy and her younger brother Yung and sister Stephanie was bleak. As Vietnamese-Chinese, Peter wasn’t sure his children would be allowed into a university and he knew they couldn’t aspire to “an important job.”
So the Hoangs sold everything they owned and Peter bought a 26-metre fishing boat. He made plans to leave Vietnam with his wife and three kids, a brother and sister-in-law and his parents.

By the time they shoved off, the boat brimmed with 265 refugees. Those who had money or gold paid for their passage. Those who didn’t helped fix the boat.
The United Nations High Commission for Refugees estimated between 200,000 and 400,000 boat people died at sea. Women were raped or abducted and possessions stolen by pirates.
The trip to Hong Kong was not as perilous for the Hoangs, Peter said. “It was a big boat.”
They did, however, come across a smaller vessel in more desperate straits. There were 160 people on board with no food, water or motor. They shared water and rice and ended up towing the second boat to Hong Kong.
The Hoangs spent a year in a refugee camp there, living in a space the size of a modest walk-in closet.
“For the future, for the kids we had to get out of there,” Sui said.
Canada’s sponsorship program was in full swing by 1979. Government immigration officials visited refugee camps to interview potential candidates and they accepted the Hoangs.
Canada welcomed 60,000 in a chaotic 18-month period. Eventually, that number swelled to 150,000. More than 2,000 settled in Windsor and Essex County. How many stayed in the area is unknown but there were at least some who headed for bigger cities such as Toronto.


While the efforts of then Ottawa Mayor Marion Dewar to accept 4,000 refugees in 1979 was widely reported, research into resettlement shows Windsor, spurred by the compassion and vision of Mayor Bert Weeks, was ahead of the country in responding to the plight of the refugees.
“In the summer of 1977 Bert Weeks organized a committee to welcome Indochinese refugees,” said Michael Molloy, president of the Canadian Immigration Historical Society and co-director of the Jerusalem Old City Initiative at the University of Windsor. “That was 18 months ahead of everybody else. He was mulling over what he thought was a need to do something at a time when no one else in Canada was paying attention.”
Molloy and University of Windsor research associate Giovanna Roma found several clues of the city’s precedent setting involvement, including a Windsor Star article from August 1978 noting the first refugees were scheduled to arrive within a month.


“That’s long, long before the rest of Canada is at all involved,” Molloy said.
The committee Weeks assembled had among its members a number of socially active pastors and priests, including Rev. Robert Gordon Warden.

Warden was a co-founder of the Windsor Coalition for Development, a group that bought houses, fixed them up and donated them to the less fortunate.

As the movement to help the boat people picked up steam across the country, Warden travelled to different parishes explaining how they were delivering aid in Windsor.
A poster featuring him as a guest speaker was unearthed in a church archives in Edmonton as part of the extensive research done by Molloy and Roma.




Another key member of Weeks’ committee was Ralph Talbot, the local settlement counsellor for the Canada Employment Centre.
“I never forget Mr. Talbot,” says 77-year-old Hai Nguy, the owner of Hai Ho Upholstery on Wyandotte Street East. “I never forget and appreciate the Canadian government and the Canadian people. Many churches help me and my family.”
Like the Hoangs, Nguy was Vietnamese-Chinese.
He was as an accomplished choreographer and Russian-trained ballet teacher in Vietnam. Nguy met his wife, Ho, when she came to take dance lessons from him.
Together with their two young children, they left by boat in 1979. Nguy arranged for “a very very big boat” to take 295 people to Hong Kong. They had plenty of food and water for the trip and even gained one mouth with an on-board birth.
Like the Hoangs, the Nguys spent a year in a cramped Hong Kong camp before being accepted into Canada.


“They send me to Windsor. I don’t know where that is. I just say OK and that’s good enough,” Nguy said.
Upon arrival, he walked around his adopted city.
“I said Windsor is a good place. I see Windsor has three big (auto plants) and I think it’s a good location for business I do in the future.”
Talbot got Nguy a job making $2.75 an hour at a delicatessen. At night, he’d prowl the streets for discarded couches that he took back to his garage and reupholstered. He had a degree in engineering but he knew upholstery from his grandfather.
His late wife, a talented actress and singer, cleaned floors, windows and worked in the fields.
Talbot had never seen a work ethic like the one ingrained in the South Asians he helped.
“They took a run at life and made it work,” said Talbot who remains friends with Nguy to this day.
The Hoangs also worked several different jobs before opening a Chinese restaurant, first in Essex and then for the last 27 years they’ve operated Wong’s in Leamington. They’re closing at the end of June. Peter will turn 65 in a few weeks and Sui is 61. They work 10 to 12 hours a day and they’re ready for a change.



Like Nguy, they’re effusive in their gratitude to Canada.
“When I first got here I cried every day for the future of my children. I had no English, no job,” Sui said. “I am so glad this country accepted my family, this town accepted my family. I am very happy. The group from the church and the lady (Carolyn) were so friendly.”
Carolyn and her late husband Jim Reid often had the Hoangs over for dinner. She’s attended the weddings of both Amy and Stephanie.
“They accepted me and they thought the world of me,” Carolyn said. “I wouldn’t trade any of it for a minute.”
The experience was life changing for Talbot, too.
“Helping them was my job but it went beyond that,” Talbot said. “It was a good group of people.”
A single father with three teenage boys, Talbot ended up meeting his wife, Thu, who arrived in 1980 with a niece and nephew. She was a teacher who spoke English and Talbot often called upon her to translate. The relationship grew from there.  An air force pilot Talbot helped resettle was the best man at his wedding.
To this day, the 77-year-old Talbot still gets recognized in the community and thanked for his efforts.


During the time of resettlement,  Talbot often heard stories of great sacrifice for the sake of the children. For both the Hoangs and Nguys, the rewards have been great.
Nguy’s son Phong is the maintenance manager for the City of Windsor and his daughter Van is a supervisor at Caesars Windsor. Allison’s brother Yung is a nuclear scientist in Toronto, her sister Stephanie is an accomplished interior designer and their youngest brother Adam, who was born in Canada, works in IT.
A Grade 5 teacher at Dr. David Suzuki School, Allison chokes up with emotion when conveying her appreciation for the chance at a wonderful life.
“I was small and didn’t know the language. We came with garbage bags of things to their church and these people invited us into their homes. From our hearts we have to thank these people,” she said.
mcaton@windsorstar.com
twitter.com/winstarcaton


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CBC radio listener pledges $250K to Syrian refugee program

CBC News Posted: Oct 30, 2015 5:37 PM ET Last Updated: Oct 30, 2015 5:37 PM ET
photo
Syrian refugee children play in an informal tented settlement near the Syrian border on the outskirts of Mafraq, Jordan, on Thursday, Oct. 29, 2015. (Muhammed Muheisen/The Associated Press)
An anonymous listener has pledged $250,000 to an initiative aimed at bringing Syrian refugee families to Canada after hearing an Etobicoke city councillor issue a challenge to residents on CBC Radio's Here and Now.
On Thursday afternoon, Coun. Justin Di Ciano (Ward 5, Etobicoke-Lakeshore) told the program about the Etobicoke Challenge, an initiative he launched to help the Archdiocese of Toronto meet its goal to raise $3 million in 100 days. The Archdiocese plans to use those funds to bring 100 refugee families to Canada via its Project Hope.
Di Ciano challenged Etobicoke residents to help raise $250,000 by Dec. 15.
On Friday morning, Di Ciano was in his office when an email came through from an Etobicoke resident who felt compelled to donate the full amount after hearing the interview.
"It's unbelievable," Di Ciano told Here and Now on Friday afternoon. "I've got to say I'm not surprised that there are that kind and generous people in Etobicoke and across the city."
Now that the initial goal has been met, Di Ciano has "upped the ante" and doubled the goal to $500,000.
For residents who cannot give money, volunteers are going to be needed to help these families once they arrive in Canada, he said.
"Donating money is one very, very important factor," Di Ciano said on Friday. "Another important factor is being able to volunteer your time over the next year, when refugees come to Canada and need to settle here."
Volunteers will be needed for a variety of tasks, including helping refugees find housing, register for English as a second language courses, find doctors and dentists, and get oriented in the community.
The Archdiocese has long been involved in helping refugees settle in Canada, and so should not face the same red tape that other organizations have as they've tried to assist with the crisis in Syria, Di Ciano said. He expects the Archdiocese to start bringing families here in January.
"It is a big commitment," Di Ciano said during the initial interview on Thursday. "You're bringing families here. You're not going to just leave them on the doorstep at Pearson airport."

Leading by example

Di Ciano and his wife also chose to "lead by example," and donated $30,000. As of Friday, the Archdiocese had raised $1.7 million.
Like many other people around the world, Di Ciano was compelled to help when he saw the image of Alan Kurdi, the young Syrian refugee whose body washed ashore as his family tried to get to Greece.
"We're parents of a young family and it was just devastating," Di Ciano said on Thursday. "We all want the best for our children, and there are a lot of people right now who don't have that option."
Although Project Hope is an initiative of the Archdiocese of Toronto, "it's not a Catholic thing," Di Ciano said. People of all faiths can donate money or volunteer their time.
Despite the anonymous donor's initial request to keep his identity a secret, Di Ciano hopes he will let his name be made public so his generosity can be acknowledged.
"It's just something that he wants to do. I'm hoping that one day he changes his mind because people that kind and generous need to be applauded," Di Ciano said. "I mean, leading by example is one of the most important things that we can do as residents in this great city, and this gentleman did it selflessly."




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Canadian Forces to draft plan to help resettle Syrian refugees 



The Canadian Armed Forces are scrambling to determine how many Syrian refugees could be temporarily accommodated at military bases as they draft plans to help the incoming Liberal government fulfill a campaign promise to bring 25,000 asylum seekers here by Jan. 1.
Ottawa is considering private airplanes to bring the refugees to Canada. Military aircraft are available, and the CC-150 Airbus Polaris could bring as many as 190 per flight, but Forces officials say it is hard to beat the cheaper, high-density seating of a chartered wide-body aircraft.
The Trudeau Liberals, meanwhile, are hoping to tap the wave of popular support that washed them into office to enlist more Canadians to sponsor Syrian refugees privately. This would help defray the cost to Ottawa of settling 25,000 newcomers.
Sources say the Liberals will call on mayors and other politicians in coming days to facilitate the arrival of refugees on their home turf after some prominent politicians pledged to sponsor Syrian refugees in early September.
Refugees will need to be screened, transported to Canada and housed somewhere until they can be processed and transferred to the care of provincial authorities and sponsor groups.
In 1999, Canada initially housed 5,000 refugees from Kosovo at CFB Greenwood in Nova Scotia and CFB Trenton in Ontario. They spent six to eight weeks on bases.
Forces officials say taking a major role in the transport and care of Syrians would eat up a significant amount of military resources in the short term, and whether Ottawa could bring all 25,000 to Canada by the new year depends on how much money the Liberals are willing to devote to the effort.
“It depends how much we’re asked to do and how much is accommodated by other agencies instead, such as Citizenship and Immigration and the Red Cross,” one military official said.
Sources say the Liberal transition team, which is headed by Peter Harder, asked the Forces about how to house refugees and transport them to Canada. Another option would be to charter a private ship.
“The Canadian Armed Forces stand ready to implement government direction when it comes,” Department of National Defence spokesman Daniel Le Bouthillier said.
“The Canadian Armed Forces routinely provides military advice and analysis to the government of Canada in support of its objectives and priorities. As such, the CAF continually engages in contingency planning in order to provide the government with a range of potential … options.”
The Liberals will also urge Canadians to get involved, showcasing what is expected to be part of the new Trudeau government’s modus operandi.
In the current context, this means the Liberals will rely on their supporters to help transform their ambitious target into an achievable goal. It is uncertain whether a significant number of Canadians can be persuaded to sponsor refugees privately. The defeated Conservative government’s 2015 immigration plan predicted the maximum number of refugees that could be sponsored privately this year was 6,500.
As part of the transition process, the federal bureaucracy has studied the Liberal platform and its campaign pledges, and came back to Mr. Trudeau’s team with options to fulfill its promises, including bringing in the 25,000 refugees. While the Liberals are sticking by their target, some experts are skeptical about the time frame.
“Moving 25,000 over the next eight weeks, with Christmas and winter at the end of it, is really ambitious, and I don’t think it serves any practical purpose,” said Mike Molloy, a former Canadian bureaucrat and ambassador who was involved in the relocation of Ugandan and Vietnamese refugees in the 1970s and 1980s.
“There is no refugee agency in the country … that would thank you for hitting them with those numbers that quickly.”
Still, Mr. Molloy agreed it would be a good idea to use Canadian Forces bases to welcome refugees, to give them time to rest, undergo medical tests and get ready to integrate into Canadian society.
“The military is the only landlord in the country with that type of capacity,” Mr. Molloy said.
The Canadian Forces would be hard pressed, however, to accommodate all 25,000 Syrian refugees.
The Canadian Forces Housing Agency’s total inventory of military homes across the country is only 12,000 houses. Many can accommodate three or four people, but forces members live in a large number of them.










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